📄 60 — Constraints‑First Planning

Definition

Designing a plan by identifying constraints first, then building solutions around them.

When to Use

• Project planning • System design • Resource‑limited environments • Strategic decisions

How It Improves Reasoning

It prevents unrealistic plans and focuses creativity on working within real limits.

Steps

  1. Identify constraints (time, budget, resources, rules).
  2. Prioritize constraints by severity.
  3. Design solutions around them.
  4. Validate feasibility.

Example

Planning a project around a fixed deadline and limited staff.

Prompts

• “Identify constraints and design a plan around them.” • “Which constraints shape the solution space?”